In Filipino, “Oo” and “Hindi” are used to express agreement or disagreement, respectively. “Sige” and “Wag” are used to give permission or express encouragement and to prohibit or advise against something, respectively. Here’s how and when to use each of these words:
Oo:
Use “Oo” when you want to say “Yes” or express agreement.
Example: “Oo, tama ka.” (Yes, you’re right.)
Hindi:
Use “Hindi” when you want to say “No” or express disagreement.
Example: “Hindi, hindi ako pumayag.” (No, I didn’t agree.)
Sige:
Use “Sige” to give permission or express encouragement to do something.
Example: “Sige, subukan mo.” (Go ahead, try it.)
It can also be used as a way to say “okay” or “sure.”
Example: “Sige, bukas na lang.” (Okay, let’s do it tomorrow.)
Wag:
Use “Wag” to prohibit or advise against doing something.
Example: “Wag mong gawin ‘yan.” (Don’t do that.)
It’s a more emphatic way of saying “No” or “Don’t.”
Example: “Wag ka nang umalis.” (Don’t leave anymore.)
Remember that context matters, and these words can be nuanced in different situations. Pay attention to the tone of the conversation and the overall context to use these words appropriately.


